Hepatitis

Overview

2.4 million

Estimated number of people in the U.S. living with chronic Hepatitis C, many of whom are unaware of their infection (CDC, 2023).

75%

Approximately 75% of adults with chronic Hepatitis C were born between 1945 and 1965 (CDC, 2023).

90%

Hepatitis B can be prevented with a vaccine, which is over 90% effective (CDC, 2023).

In plain language

Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver that can affect adults of all ages, including seniors. This condition can lead to serious liver damage if untreated. While viral infections are a common cause, other factors like alcohol use or medications can also contribute.

Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, which can be caused by various factors including viral infections, alcohol use, and certain medications. There are several types of hepatitis viruses, labeled A, B, C, D, and E, each differing in mode of transmission and impact on health. Hepatitis A, for instance, is often spread through contaminated food or water, while hepatitis B and C are commonly transmitted through blood and bodily fluids. Seniors should be particularly mindful of hepatitis as it can lead to more severe health issues, such as liver failure or liver cancer, if left untreated. Vaccinations can prevent hepatitis A and B, and effective treatments are available for hepatitis C. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, like limiting alcohol consumption and avoiding sharing needles, can also reduce risk. It's important to seek medical advice if experiencing symptoms like fatigue, jaundice, or abdominal pain. Early detection and proper management can significantly improve outcomes, so regular check-ups are advisable. Remember, your health is a priority, and taking proactive steps can help protect your well-being.

Key Information

Review the most relevant symptoms, risk factors, and common care approaches in one place.

Risk Factors

Several factors can increase the risk of developing this condition, including:

Age: Older adults may have been exposed to the virus years ago when blood screening was less rigorous.
Chronic alcohol use: Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to liver damage and inflammation.
Medications: Some medications can cause liver inflammation as a side effect.

Symptoms

Symptoms can vary but often include:

Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired or weak, impacting daily activities.
Jaundice: Yellowing of the skin and eyes due to liver dysfunction.
Abdominal pain: Discomfort or pain in the upper right side of the abdomen.

Coping Strategies

Treatments That May Help

Start with the options that have more supporting research and then review the details with your care team.

Treatment Option

Omega-3 Fatty Acids (Fish Oil)

Omega-3 fatty acids are essential fats that support cardiovascular, brain, and joint health. They reduce inflammation and improve heart rhythm stability in older adults.

3 studies

Read more →

Treatment Option

Betaine (TMG)

Betaine, or trimethylglycine (TMG), is a compound that supports metabolic health and liver function. It is particularly beneficial for seniors with metabolic challenges or liver health issues. By aiding in the breakdown of fats and detoxification processes, betaine can help maintain overall wellness and vitality.

2 studies

Read more →

Treatment Option

Glutathione (Reduced Form)

Reduced glutathione is the active form of the body's master antioxidant. It neutralizes free radicals, supports detoxification in the liver, and helps regenerate other antioxidants like vitamins C and E.

1 study

Read more →