Skip to main content

Study

Saw Palmetto Extract May Ease Prostate Enlargement Symptoms in Older Men

A special saw palmetto oil with added plant compounds showed promise in reducing prostate enlargement symptoms in animal studies.

Prostate HealthMen's HealthHerbal RemediesHealthy Aging
Study Credibility: Low3.8/10Early findingsNot enough evidence yetTalk with your clinician
PublishedOct 2019JournalBMC Complementary and Alternative MedicineLast reviewedJun 2026
Email this

Summary

In plain language

Researchers explored the effects of a unique saw palmetto oil enriched with plant compounds called phytosterols on prostate health. In a study using rats, this enhanced oil significantly reduced signs of prostate enlargement compared to regular saw palmetto oil. The enriched oil helped lower prostate weight and testosterone levels, and better regulated proteins linked to inflammation and cell health. While this study was conducted on animals, it could have potential implications for managing prostate enlargement, a common issue in older men. Seniors interested in natural remedies may find this promising. However, it's important to discuss such options with healthcare providers.

Details

Use the full description to understand the study design, methods, and the limits of the findings.

This study used rats to examine whether an enhanced saw palmetto oil, rich in phytosterols, could improve symptoms of benign prostate enlargement.

  • Researchers compared the effects of the enriched oil to regular saw palmetto oil and a common medication over 28 days.

  • The enriched oil was more effective in reducing prostate size and regulating important proteins related to inflammation and cell health.

  • As an animal study, findings may not directly translate to humans, but they suggest potential benefits worth exploring further.

For seniors dealing with prostate issues, discussing herbal options like saw palmetto with their doctors could be beneficial.

Research Quality Score

Scored June 8, 2026 using rubric v9_2026-04-08.

Assessment

The study investigates the effects of saw palmetto extract on BPH using a rat model. While it provides some insights into potential mechanisms, the use of animal models limits its direct applicability to human populations, particularly seniors. Methodological transparency is moderate, but potential conflicts of interest due to the authors' affiliations are a concern. Overall, the study offers preliminary evidence that requires further validation in human trials.

Category Breakdown

CategoryScoreRating
Study design3.3/10
Bias control3.3/10
Statistical methods5.0/10
Reporting completeness5.0/10
Conflicts & funding5.0/10
Replication0.0/10
Relevance to chosen population0.0/10
Journal Reliability5.0/10

Additional Notes

The study's findings are preliminary and should be interpreted with caution due to the use of animal models and potential conflicts of interest.

Take the next step

Build a personalized plan using research-backed studies, conditions, and treatments.